EWRT 2 Foothill Serial Killers and Mental Health Research Paper Essay #4 Prompt Self-Directed Research Paper Your Task: For this assignment, you will wr

EWRT 2 Foothill Serial Killers and Mental Health Research Paper Essay #4 Prompt

Self-Directed Research Paper

Your Task:

For this assignment, you will write a research paper of at least 2000 words on a topic of your choice that is connected to the class theme of “Monsters.”

Approaches:

Fictional: Look at a fictional movie, TV episode, music video, or piece of media and do a close analysis of the “monster/villain”
Historical: Look at a real-life dictator, serial killer, scientist, social network, etc. and do an analysis of the coverage of the person.
Scientific: Look at modern science e.g. cloning, Crispr, genetic modification etc. and decide whether that type of science is creating modern heroes or monsters.
Current events: Do a deep dive on a current event like border control, politics, make-up, sports, and analyize whether your topic is helping society or harming it?

The Steps:

Pick an issue related to the broad theme of “monsters” that interest you e.g something from the class or Frankenstein’s Cat.
Narrow down the topic to something you can cover in 2000+ words e.g. “Is it ethical to conduct cloning research for profit?” or “What modern fear does the monster in Birdbox represent?”
Read articles and books, and watch some media clips that interest you on that topic. Make sure to get sources you agree and disagree with
Put your sources on your source list. You must use the sources in the Annotated Bibliography.
After doing a little research, develop your topic on your issue develop a hypothesis. Basically, take a stand on how your topic impacts the local community. Hint: This will turn into your thesis.
This project will culminate in your research paper.

Essay Task:

Write a 2000+ argumentative analysis research paper, written in response to a research question of your choice about monsters.

DUE Dates:

Drafting

Full Rough Draft Due Mar 10
Tutoring
Final Draft of Essay #4 or Project

Essay Requirements:

An introduction that provides context on the topic, eases the reader into your essay and has a “hook” that grabs people’s attention.
A thesis statement or controlling idea that takes a strong stand and is narrow enough to cover within the page limit e.g. if your umbrella topic is “The nudism movement promotes a healthy body image” you would have to narrow that down into a more focused topic that fits into that larger topic.
Research is a secondary concern and personal voice is first.
Transitional topic sentences that are clear, provocative, develop your thesis, and provide unity in your essay.
Body paragraphs that have a transition, a topic sentence, multiple examples, and a concluding sentence.
You must use research that you used in Essay #4
The Quote Sandwich model (lead-in, quote, and analysis of quote) must be used with each quote.
Some analysis of all your supporting examples.
A conclusion that offers some ideas about what can be done about the situation.
Strong sentences that are both grammatically correct and sophisticated.
MLA in-text citations and a Works Cited page are required for this paper.

PAPER FORMAT:

o 2000+ words (about 6-8 pages).THIS DOES NOT INCLUDE THE WORKS CITED PAGE!

o All drafts must be typed and double-spaced.

o Size 12 Times New Roman Font

o Have: Name, Class, Date, Assignment, and Topic in upper left-hand corner.

o A title that is not GENERIC

o Paper MUST follow MLA format and MLA citation guidelines.

WHAT A SUCCESSFUL ESSAY WILL HAVE

Introduction:

A title specific to the topic
An attention getter
Background on the topic (please make it clear which prompt you are answering)
End with your thesis
Include a clearly stated thesis (your opinion – your 1-2 sentence response to the essay prompt) which speaks to the “so what” of the issue and is not merely a list plan of development.

Body:

Topic sentence that is related to the thesis
Supporting evidence
Quotes from the text (Remember to cite the quotes)
Consideration of and rebuttal against the other side of the topic

Conclusion:

DO NOT bring up a new topic
A suggestion of the consequences of your position for society, individuals, what you want to happen in the future, etc.

Works Cited:

Please include a Works Cited page at the end of your paper.
Please make sure the Works Cited page follows MLA formatting rules.

Evaluation Criteria for Your Essay:

I will use the following criteria to evaluate your position paper:

Have you engaged the readers’ interest at the beginning and throughout the paper?
Have you chosen an arguable position and defined it carefully (e.g. placing the issue in its historical or cultural context, citing specific instances to make the issue seem less abstract, or establishing or redefining the terms of the debate)?
Have you organized your paper into an introduction, body (containing several paragraphs), and conclusion?
Have you included at the end of the introduction a thesis statement that asserts a clear, unequivocal position on the issue you have chosen and, possibly, forecasts the stages of the argument, identifying the main reason or reasons that you will develop and support in the essay?
Have you given reasons why readers should take your position seriously?
Have you organized your reasons into a logical order (e.g. placing the strongest reason last and the second-strongest reason first, with the other reasons in the middle)?
Have you supported each reason with examples, facts, analogies, statistics, anecdotes, or quotes from authorities?
Have you anticipated readers’ questions and their positions on an issue, counterarguing as needed?
Have you signaled explicitly the move from one topic to the next using forecasting statements, transitions, topic sentences, rhetorical questions, and/or summaries?
Have you cited at least 8 sources in your essay, using MLA in-text (parenthetical) citation strategies correctly?
Have you integrated the sources into your essay, using signal phrases to introduce long quotations or incorporating shorter quotations into the sentences smoothly?
Have you included an MLA Works Cited at the end of your essay?
Are the sentences clear and correct? Zang 1
Sara Zang
Amy E. Leonard
EWRT 2
February 24th, 2019
Essay #3-Annotated Bibliography
Annotated Bibliography
Researching for Monsters
Cecco, Leyland. “Toronto Serial Killer Staged Photographs with Victims, Court Hears.” ?The
Guardian?, Guardian News and Media, 4 Feb. 2019,
www.theguardian.com/world/2019/feb/04/bruce-mcarthur-toronto-landscaper-sentencing
-hearing.
This news article from Leyland Cecco describes the discoveries made in court during the trial of
a notorious serial killer, Bruce McArthur. It unveils details of the assailant which reveal the
psychotic nature of these criminals. In addition to trailing his targets for quite some time, Bruce
is said to have kept a pile of photographs belonging to his victims. They included before murder
pictures as well as after, with some being posed in quite disturbing scenarios. For instance, one
might wonder why the killer would dress a dead body and put a cigarette in the mouth. Similarly,
the element of keeping their body hair is also shocking and surprising at the same. This story is
useful to the current study because it contains details of the nature of activities entailed in this
kind of monstrous undertakings. It offers insight into the planning involved in the murder as well
as the strategies used to lure people into traps. One of Bruce’s victims, Kinsman, is said to have
been picked up by the killer the morning he disappeared. The culprit’s name was also found
Zang 2
scripted in the victim’s house calendar. This arouses suspicions that the two knew each other, and
a further question as to why Mr. McArthur would choose to harm Kinsman. Such elements are
crucial to discerning the various ploys that these predators employ to ensnare their victims. The
after-murder events can also be incorporated in the study as well as other specialized initiatives
to evaluate the potential psychological rewards experienced by serial killers in their endeavors.
Such artistic impressions on dead bodies signify some level of fun. Therefore, the overall context
of this script informs and depicts a glimpse of a monster in their natural habitat. It is a credible
source reported by the Guardian, one of the leading news companies, and is also based on the
original proceedings of a court session.
Dalal, J.S. et al. “A Case Study of Serial Killers.” ?Journal of Punjab Academy of Forensic
Medicine & Toxicology?, 2009, pp. 109-113.,
http://medind.nic.in/jbc/t09/i2/jbct09i2p109.pdf. Accessed 23 Feb 2019.
The authors of this article introduce a new dimension into the monster study. It studies the
dynamics of serial killers by borrowing some of the prevalent cases presented in media outlets. It
draws a comparison from such incidences and maps them to the findings and models developed
by researchers in the field. This approach helps to reveal the possible causes of this behavior as
explained by identified patterns in the reports as well as similarities in the backgrounds of each
murder and the performer. The paper also shares some useful findings from resourceful parties
such as the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and scientific disciplines. For instance, it
postulates serial killer categories like organized, disorganized, control-oriented, mission-based,
and hedonistic. They are based on the nature of the operation and the motivating conditions. It
also presents the universal natures of serial killers from a psychiatric, neurologic, and
Zang 3
socio-cultural perspective. It is an informative piece that can guide the collection of more
information and its classification for further analysis. It is vital that monster research is supported
by some foundational theories that can help the researcher organize their work. The writers’
professional backgrounds in forensic medicine afford the article significant authority. Besides,
the sources utilized are trustworthy. The articulated concepts are also logical and helpful to the
material of the current monster investigation.
Dow, David R., director. “Lessons from Death Row Inmates.” ?Ted?, Ted, Feb. 2012,
www.ted.com/talks/david_r_dow_lessons_from_death_row_inmates?language=en.
David Dow is a distinguished legal personality who has earned a reputation as one of the top
death row attorneys in the U.S. In his career, the author has represented many people charged
with manslaughter a factor that has contributed to his vast knowledge about serial killers. David
discusses the dynamics of murder especially the multiple factors building up to the actual
commitment of the offense. In his talk show, the speaker addresses the role of environmental
influences on individual character, elements he argues can be readjusted to reduce their impact
on vulnerable people. Notably, he addresses the issue of family violence and the effect it has on
the development of children. It has a destabilizing force that can build negative perceptions and
attitudes that can later be manifested in the form of prejudices that are a significant factor among
killers. He also addresses the role of cultural discrimination and depression caused by social
structures that undermine some people. The author’s experience with serial killers makes his
input on the subject relevant and exciting. The fate of criminals highly depends on their
defenders in court. They are required to supply them with all material facts for them to build a
strong and plausible defense. In this relationship, they tend to open up on details surrounding the
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crime which is a useful element in understanding their actions from a different perspective. In
this view, David’s contribution is highly credible because it is based on the firsthand accounts of
serial killers over a substantial period. The presentation is delivered in a completely objective
manner that almost prompts the audience to sympathize with the offenders despite their heinous
acts. His insights can be helpful to the current research by adding more detail to other findings.
Haggerty, Kevin D. “Modern Serial Killers.” ?Crime, Media, Culture: An International Journal?,
vol. 5, no. 2, 13 Aug. 2009, pp. 168–187., doi:10.1177/1741659009335714.
Kevin Haggerty brings in a sociological viewpoint on the issue of serial killing. His paper,
modern serial killers, insists on the need to evolve from traditional philosophies that framed
murderous as mere psychotics with no control over their emotions. In this article, he discusses
the emergent trends in contemporary society that have redefined the identities of executioners as
defined by the systems they operate in. These developments are postulated to create new societal
pressures that act as the motivators of this behavior. Haggerty identifies the dominance of the
media and celebrity notions as a possible reason for the rise in sequential assassinations. The
ease of gaining large-scale recognition is argued to be a reasonable incentive to modern murders.
Other phenomena include globalization which has led to mass interaction of strangers, erosion of
fundamental values, culturally created targets, weak security systems, and individually born
philosophies on the making of society. True to the author’s claims, much of the existing literature
on serial killers is based on almost similar approaches founded on the theories of science and
traditional culture. However, this paper introduces new concerns that researchers cannot ignore.
Modern trends have brought with them significant changes within societies and individuals alike.
It is thus crucial to integrate such elements in this study make sure the context reflects the
Zang 5
operating dynamics. Haggerty is a renowned sociologist and a consistent researcher on the
contributions of innovations to broader aspects of life. The models presented in the paper are
plausible and founded within the theories of sociology. As a result, the article is credible and can
be an influential source for the monster study.
Malizia, Nicola. “Serial Killer: The Mechanism from Imagination to the Murder Phases.”
Sociology Mind?, vol. 07, no. 02, Apr. 2017, pp. 44–59., doi:10.4236/sm.2017.72004.
Malizia brings out an interesting approach that is built on the psychological process of murder.
The author reiterates the sentiments of similar researchers that killing mainly takes place inside
the mind of the assassin. They create an imaginary scenario that is actualized in the actual crime.
The writer, in this case, bases his work on the value of fantasy to a serial killer. He argues that
these predators satisfy their evil urges by fantasizing the ordeal up to a level when such fictional
creations do not fulfill them. At this stage, they are compelled to actualize the imagined activity
by killing the identified target. Malizia presents a cyclic model that repeats itself once the murder
is committed. It is an addictive process that subconsciously operates in the brain of the serial
killer persuading them to perform a series of offenses. The fantasy-action relationship is well
presented in a manner that is utterly captivating. The process is convincing, with the author
backing it up with psychiatric theories that answer any emerging questions. Additionally, the
article presents a logical flow of events within the killer’s mind supporting it with profound
concepts. Malizia’s theory on serial killers is not only realistic but also reader engaging. It maps
out the whole process in a continuous sequence that makes the audience gain a clearer
understanding of the functioning of predators. The author has a rich experience in criminology
Zang 6
studies with his works highly lauded. He is thus a source of confidence in the adoption of this
paper.
Mane, Manashree, et al. “The Common Traits Among the Serial Killers From Criminal
Profiling.” ?Indian Journal of Applied Research,? vol. 4, no. 2, Feb. 2014, pp. 42–43.,
doi:10.15373/2249555x/feb2014/66.
Criminal profiling is a common practice used by researchers and investigative bodies in their
work. It is an effective approach that aids establish basic categories that can be used to describe
different types of offenders according to characteristics of the individual or the nature of the
offense committed. Manashree and colleagues apply this technique in their paper about serial
killers. They engage in an explorative effort to determine the most common demographic, mental
and crime-based factors that can be employed as foundations for useful murder profiles. In this
endeavor, they sample ten serial killer case studies. Their results postulate that many assassins
emanate from a troubled background with instabilities in families posited as a factor that stands
out. Also, particular psychological disorders were also identified as an element depicted by a
majority of the studied criminals. The predators were also observed to be targeting people for
some time before they attacked them. The build-up to this article takes a progressive approach
aimed at establishing causal killer element beginning from an individual’s background, to their
development, and ultimate choices to kill. It is a useful source because it acts as a guide to
further studies by giving a framework of standard identifiers that can be used to map murders.
Such leads can significantly reduce research efforts and aid in the collection of more accurate
data. The current research on monsters can highly benefit from this work as the postulated
profiling framework can be utilized to identify studied cases accordingly, placing the killers in
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categories. The authors’ extensive borrowing of information from other proven studies and
renowned investigators makes their work reliable.
“Types Of Serial Killers.” ?Crime Museum?, 2017,
www.crimemuseum.org/crime-library/serial-killers/types-of-serial-killers/.
The crime museum is a renowned repository of materials related to criminology cases. It has a
long lasting history of collecting such articles, magazines, investigator reports, court rulings, and
books that are connected to the subject. This makes it a rich source of diverse information that
can be used as data for similar studies or attempts to understand particular crimes and the factors
involved. The museum compared different content on serial killers and produced an article
discussing the common elements of such individuals. They identify a medical killer as the rare
category of murderers who disguise themselves in the pharmaceutical industry to continue killing
people. Their cover is based on the fact that it is unusual for patients to pass away while in
treatment. An organized killer is the individual whose main strength is intelligent planning to
capture and execute targets in a manner that leaves no apparent evidence. As a result, they are
difficult to trace. The disorganized group involves highly psychotic killers who strike randomly
and make no efforts to cover their actions. Such categories though not profoundly expounded
serve to establish a broader perspective into the research. Successful studies should be organized
in an order that promotes clarity and quick comprehension of the subject phenomenon. This is
done by arranging content in levels starting from broader categories to concrete details that are
linked to an individual. This is the approach of this piece which uses general descriptions to map
serial killers following an evaluation of multiple cases. It is a credible source due to the volume
Zang 8
of data considered in its preparation. The museum’s reputation is also a factor that increases
confidence in the report. The classification is logical because it is based on identified cases.
Zeigler, Nick. “Inside the Mind of a Serial Killer.” ?Semantic Scholar,? 2009,
www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Inside-the-Mind-of-a-Serial-Killer-Zeigler/ce6a7d0dd23
c67d52d4ec3632aa30d7b9e22bb41.
Zeigler is an expert in criminology and has an established interest in the element of murder. In
this paper, he embarks on an exploratory initiative to understand serial killers, particularly how
their mind functions. In this view, he examines several factors that are involved in killings. He
starts by defining the act, determining its frequency, and deliberating on the victims of such
actions. The author then engages in reviewing sociological theories to explain the reasons behind
the crime. The self-control theory as discussed here argues that serial killers and other crimes are
a result of deficient willpower, an attribute cultivated at a young age. It postulates that poor
parenting is a substantial cause for such orientations. Zeigler links the elements of the model to
homicidal behavior to explain the making of murderers. The author develops a framework to
explain serial killers using an independent model of sociology. He engages the reader to relate
such theories to identified homicidal tendencies, an effort that brings out relationships between
child-rearing environments and the development in later stages of life. These are concepts that
can be used to adjust the fates of assassins by targeting their backgrounds. It is a logical model
that identifies potential explanations for the origin of serial killers. Zeigler’s work is founded on
solid ideas and is thus a credible piece that can contribute to the current and future studies.
Annotated Bibliography
Researching for Monsters
Cecco, Leyland. “Toronto Serial Killer Staged Photographs with Victims, Court Hears.” ?The
Guardian?, Guardian News and Media, 4 Feb. 2019,
www.theguardian.com/world/2019/feb/04/bruce-mcarthur-toronto-landscaper-sentencing
-hearing.
This news article from Leyland Cecco describes the discoveries made in court during the
trial of a notorious serial killer, Bruce McArthur. It unveils details of the assailant which reveal
the psychotic nature of these criminals. In addition to trailing his targets for quite some time,
Bruce is said to have kept a pile of photographs belonging to his victims. They included before
murder pictures as well as after, with some being posed in quite disturbing scenarios. For
instance, one might wonder why the killer would dress a dead body and put a cigarette in the
mouth. Similarly, the element of keeping their body hair is also shocking and surprising at the
same. This story is useful to the current study because it contains details of the nature of
activities entailed in this kind of monstrous undertakings. It offers insight into the planning
involved in the murder as well as the strategies used to lure people into traps. One of Bruce’s
victims, Kinsman, is said to have been picked up by the killer the morning he disappeared. The
culprit’s name was also found scripted in the victim’s house calendar. This arouses suspicions
that the two knew each other, and a further question as to why Mr. McArthur would choose to
harm Kinsman. Such elements are crucial to discerning the various ploys that these predators
employ to ensnare their victims. The after-murder events can also be incorporated in the study as
well as other specialized initiatives to evaluate the potential psychological rewards experienced
by serial killers in their endeavors. Such artistic impressions on dead bodies signify some level of
fun. Therefore, the overall context of this script informs and depicts a glimpse of a monster in
their natural habitat. It is a credible source reported by the Guardian, one of the leading news
companies, and is also based on the original proceedings of a court session.
Dalal, J.S. et al. “A Case Study of Serial Killers.” ?Journal of Punjab Academy of Forensic
Medicine & Toxicology?, 2009, pp. 109-113.,
http://medind.nic.in/jbc/t09/i2/jbct09i2p109.pdf.
The authors of this article introduce a new dimension into the monster study. It studies
the dynamics of serial killers by borrowing some of the prevalent cases presented in media
outlets. It draws a comparison from such incidences and maps them to the findings and models
developed by researchers in the field. This approach helps to reveal the possible causes of this
behavior as explained by identified patterns in the reports as well as similarities in the
backgrounds of each murder and the performer. The paper also shares some useful findings from
resourceful parties such as the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and scientific disciplines.
For instance, it postulates serial killer categories like organized, disorganized, control-oriented,
mission-based, and hedonistic. They are based on the nature of the operation and the motivating
conditions. It also presents the universal natures of serial killers from a psychiatric, neurologic,
and socio-cultural perspective. It is an informative piece that can guide the collection of more
information and its classification for further analysis. It is vital that monster research is supported
by some foundational theories that can help the researcher organize their work. The writers’
professional backgrounds in forensic medicine afford the article significant authority. Besides,
the sources utilized are trustworthy. The articulated concepts are also logical and helpful to the
material of the current monster investigation.
Dow, David R., director. “Lessons from Death Row Inmates.” ?Ted?, Ted, Feb. 2012,
www.ted.com/talks/david_r_dow_lessons_from_death_row_inmates?language=en.
David Dow is a distinguished legal personality who has earned a reputation as one of the
top death row attorneys in the U.S. In his career, the author has represented many people charged
with manslaughter a factor that has contributed to his vast knowledge about serial killers. David
discusses the dynamics of murder especially the multiple factors building up to the actual
commitment of the offense. In his talk show, the speaker addresses the role of environmental
influences on individual character, elements he argues can be readjusted to reduce their impact
on vulnerable people. Notably, he addresses the issue of family violence an…
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