Georgia Institute of Technology Types of Artificial Intelligence Presentation Powerpoint presentation (example attached below)and a short written self-critique (2 pages) of that project Artificial Intelligence
By: Jasmine Carson
What is artificial
intelligence?
▪ Artificial Intelligence is an area of
computer science that emphasizes the
creation of intelligent machines that
work and react like humans.
▪ Is the theory and development of
computer systems able to perform
tasks that normally require human
intelligence.
▪ Reactive machines
▪ Limited memories
▪ Theory of mind
▪ Self- awareness
There are four
types of artificial
intelligence
Reactive Machines
▪ Reactive machines are the most basic
types of AI systems are purely reactive.
▪ They have the ability to form memories
to use your past experiences to inform
current decisions.
▪ This intelligence involves the computer
percieving the world directly and acting
on what it sees.
Limited Memories
▪ This type two class contains machines
can look into the past. ( driving-cars)
▪ It can learn from, the way human
drivers compile experience over years
behind the wheel.
▪ They’re included when the car decides
when to change lanes, to avoid cutting
off another driver or being hit by a
nearby car
Theory of Mind
▪ In psychology, this is called “ theory of mind” which is the understanding
that people, creatures and objects in the world can have thoughts and
emotions that affect their own behavior.
▪ If A1 were every walk among us, they’ll have to be able to understand that
each us has thoughts and feelings and expectations for how we’ll be
treated.
Self-Awareness
▪ The final step of A1 development is to
build systems can form representations of
itself.
▪ They can also predict feelings for others.
▪ We are far away from creating self-aware
machines. However, some think they
should focus their efforts towards
understanding memory, learning and the
ability to base decisions on past
experiences.
When was A1
invented?
▪ Designed by Newell and Simon in 1955 it may be considered the
first A1 program.
▪ Human intelligence and machine was not widely observed until
the late 1950s.
▪ The so called father of A1 is John Mcarthy.
How can A1 be
dangerous?
▪ Autonomous weapons are artificial
intelligence systems that are
programmed to kill, in the hands of the
wrong person, these weapons can
cause mass casualities.
▪ Most researchers think that because
A1s is unlikely to exhibit human
emotions like love or hate. There is no
reason to expect a A1 to behave in a
dangerous way.
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